Tuesday, June 1, 2010

DRY MOUTH

Great New Article on Dry Mouth, courtesy of Colgate Dry Mouth What do I Need to Know About Dry Mouth? Everyone has a dry mouth once in a while — if they are nervous, upset or under stress. But if you have a dry mouth all or most of the time, it can be uncomfortable and can lead to serious health problems. Dry mouth ... Can cause difficulties in tasting, chewing, swallowing, and speaking Can increase your chance of developing dental decay and other infections in the mouth Can be a sign of certain diseases and conditions Can be caused by certain medications or medical treatments Dry mouth is not a normal part of aging. So if you think you have dry mouth, see your dentist or physician — there are things you can do to get relief. What is Dry Mouth? Dry mouth is the condition of not having enough saliva, or spit, to keep your mouth wet. Symptoms Include: A sticky, dry feeling in the mouth Trouble chewing, swallowing, tasting or speaking A burning feeling in the mouth A dry feeling in the throat Cracked lips A dry, tough tongue Mouth sores An infection in the mouth Why is Saliva so Important? Saliva does more than keep the mouth wet. It helps digest food It protects teeth from decay It prevents infection by controlling bacteria and fungi in the mouth It makes it possible for you to chew and swallow Without enough saliva you can develop tooth decay or other infections in the mouth. You also might not get the nutrients you need if you cannot chew and swallow certain foods. What causes Dry Mouth? People get dry mouth when the glands in the mouth that make saliva are not working properly. Because of this, there might not be enough saliva to keep your mouth wet. There are several reasons why these glands (called salivary glands) might not work right. Side effects of some medicines — more than 400 medicines can cause the salivary glands to make less saliva. Medicines for high blood pressure and depression often cause dry mouth Disease — some diseases affect the salivary glands. Sjögren's Syndrome, HIV/AIDS, diabetes, and Parkinson's disease can all cause dry mouth Radiation therapy — the salivary glands can be damaged if they are exposed to radiation during cancer treatment Chemotherapy — drugs used to treat cancer can make saliva thicker, causing the mouth to feel dry. Nerve damage — injury to the head or neck can damage the nerves that tell salivary glands to make saliva. What Can be Done About Dry Mouth? Dry mouth treatment will depend on what is causing the problem. If you think you have dry mouth, see your dentist or physician. He or she can try to determine what is causing your dry mouth. If your dry mouth is caused by medicine, your physician might change your medicine or adjust the dosage If your salivary glands are not working right but can still produce some saliva, your physician or dentist might give you a medicine that helps the glands work better Your physician or dentist might suggest that you use artificial saliva to keep your mouth wet What can I do? Sip water or sugarless drinks often Avoid drinks with caffeine, such as coffee, tea, and some sodas. Caffeine can dry out the mouth Sip water or a sugarless drink during meals. This will make chewing and swallowing easier. It may also improve the taste of food Chew sugarless gum or suck on sugarless hard candy to stimulate saliva flow; citrus, cinnamon or mint-flavored candies are good choices Don't use tobacco or alcohol. They dry out the mouth Be aware that spicy or salty foods may cause pain in a dry mouth Use a humidifier at night Tips for Keeping Your Teeth Healthy Remember, if you have dry mouth, you need to be extra careful to keep your teeth healthy. Make sure you: Gently brush your teeth at least twice a day Floss your teeth every day Use toothpaste with fluoride in it. Most toothpastes sold at grocery and drug stores have fluoride in them Avoid sticky, sugary foods. If you do eat them, brush immediately afterwards Visit your dentist for a check-up at least twice a year. Your dentist might give you a special fluoride solution that you can rinse with to help keep your teeth healthy.

Monday, March 9, 2009

Early Treatment FAQ

Q. Why is "early treatment" or Phase I recommended for some children?

A. In some cases, preventive or interceptive care can guide the jaws and erupting teeth into more favorable positions, improve the growth and alignment of the jaws, preserve space for the permanent teeth, and/or reduce the likelihood of fracturing protruding front teeth. Early treatment is not about straightening the teeth, but more about influencing the growth of the jaws to make room for the erupting permanent teeth. This treatment, in many cases, alleviates the need for extractions and jaw surgery later.

Q. What is the psychological impact of orthodontic therapy?

A. Treatment may reduce appearance consciousness during the critical developmental years. Appearance can have an effect on popularity, social behaviors, self-expectation, personality style, and self-image. Also, orthodontic therapy may lessen the likelihood that a child will be picked on by other children.

Q. Why is the adolescent growth spurt so important in orthodontics?

A. This is a time when much of the growth of the face occurs. Treatment during this period provides an opportunity to favorably influence the facial profile in a growing child. Once growth of the facial bones is complete, correction of jaw discrepancies usually requires surgery. For this reason, early treatment may save considerable time and money.

Q. What can we expect from your practice?

A. You can expect a unique combination of art, science, and experience. Our goal is to provide the highest level of orthodontic therapy possible in a caring, friendly environment. We intend to treat you so well personally and technically that you will feel comfortable in recommending us to your friends and family.